Multitrack Home
Recording
By describing briefly how we create these songs, we hope to encourage
more people to do the same thing. You need a PC with sound card
and CD burner, one good mike, a mike preamp, software like Cakewalk Pro
Audio 9 or later, and a plan for your songs. Basically, we have
too many instruments and not enough people to play
them. So we have used multitrack recording techniques to produce
the songs
on these CDs
To create one of
these songs
we first devise on the structure of the song. We decide
whether to make it a vocal or an instrumental.. Each instrument or
voice has its own track, represented by the horizontal lines in
the main Cakewalk window. We also set the number of verses,
reflected in the length of these tracks in the window. If we're
doing an instrumental,
we decide on which will play the melody on
each verse. We decide what instruments to use as accompaniment,
where to put
instrumental breaks in vocals, and what instruments should play
those. There are other decisions, such as the meter and tempo
of the piece, the basic style, dynamics, variations in tempo, etc
Then we begin
recording, one part at a time. Sometimes we record
one
instrument all the way through a song, but more often we record one
instrument for only a verse or two, then go back in the song, change
instruments and add a different instrument to the verses
already recorded. We record acoustic instruments as monaural wave
files, as shown here in the Cakewalk wave window.
We also do some MIDI
keyboard tracks, recorded as MIDI data. Cakewalk lets us view
those data as music notes so we can make modifications as needed, as
shown here. We later convert to wave files for the final
mix.
The individual notes are
mostly improvised
while recording, although some parts have been recorded by other
musicians in other locations and then sent here.
Then to finish each
song, we mix the individual tracks together, setting the relative
volume and position of each track and the overall volume. For
each song, we produce a stereo wave file on disc that we burn to CD.
It takes planning, lots of experimentation, much patience, and lots of
time to do multi-track recording. But eventually the results will
be quite rewarding.
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